New UK anti-spam laws coming into effect will have limited effect in turning
the tide in the fight against junk mail, according to lawyers and security experts.
Revised UK regulations will mean online marketers can send e-mail pitches and
SMS messages only to consumers who have agreed beforehand to receive them, except
where users are existing customers of a particular company. So, for consumers
at least, the UK government is applying the ‘opt-in’ approach to
regulating spam. Corporations can still be approached ‘cold’ with
email pitches but in these instances emails must have an opt-out clause.
The Office of the Information Commissioner will enforce the new regulations.
Any breaches of enforcement orders issued by the Information Commissioner will
be an offence liable to a fine of up to £5,000 in a magistrate’s
court,
or an unlimited fine if the trial is before a jury. That’s an inadequate
deterrent, according to critics such as Spamhaus, which compare the anti-spam
laws to tougher anti-spam laws in countries like Italy. Italy has enacted tough
anti-spam legislation that makes spamming a criminal offence punishable by up
to three years in jail and heavy fines for persistent spammers.
Figures vary but AV firms like Sophos and MessageLabs have both warned that between
a third to two-thirds of spam is sent from ‘hijacked’ computers,
a factor which makes tracing and prosecuting spammers far more difficult. Meanwhile
lawyers argue the new UK regulations might do more harm than good.
David Marchese, partner at West End law firm Davenport Lyons, said: “Although
the new law is very significant it will have more of an effect for responsible
email marketing companies than it will for those who are irresponsible. It may
even help irresponsible spammers by making people confirm live email addresses.”